base64变化码表

# coding:utf-8

s = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"
# s = "WHydo3sThiS7ABLElO0k5trange+CZfVIGRvup81NKQbjmPzU4MDc9Y6q2XwFxJ/"

def My_base64_encode(inputs):
    # 将字符串转化为2进制
    bin_str = []
    for i in inputs:
        x = str(bin(ord(i))).replace('0b', '')
        bin_str.append('{:0>8}'.format(x))
    
    # 输出的字符串
    outputs = ""
    # 不够三倍数，需补齐的次数
    nums = 0
    while bin_str:
        # 每次取三个字符的二进制
        temp_list = bin_str[:3]
        if len(temp_list) != 3:
            nums = 3 - len(temp_list)
            while len(temp_list) < 3:
                temp_list += ['0' * 8]
        temp_str = "".join(temp_list)
        
        # 将三个8字节的二进制转换为4个十进制
        temp_str_list = []
        for i in range(0, 4):
            temp_str_list.append(int(temp_str[i*6:(i+1)*6], 2))
        
        if nums:
            temp_str_list = temp_str_list[0:4 - nums]
        
        for i in temp_str_list:
            outputs += s[i]
        
        bin_str = bin_str[3:]
    
    outputs += nums * '='
    print("Encrypted String:\n%s" % outputs)
    return outputs

def My_base64_decode(inputs):
    # 将字符串转化为2进制
    bin_str = []
    for i in inputs:
        if i != '=':
            x = str(bin(s.index(i))).replace('0b', '')
            bin_str.append('{:0>6}'.format(x))
    
    # 输出的字符串
    outputs = ""
    hex_outputs = ""  # 用于存储十六进制形式的输出
    byte_array = []  # 用于存储字节数组
    nums = inputs.count('=')
    while bin_str:
        temp_list = bin_str[:4]
        temp_str = "".join(temp_list)
        
        # 补足8位字节
        if len(temp_str) % 8 != 0:
            temp_str = temp_str[0:-1 * nums * 2]
        
        # 将四个6字节的二进制转换为三个字符
        for i in range(0, int(len(temp_str) / 8)):
            char = chr(int(temp_str[i*8:(i+1)*8], 2))
            outputs += char
            # 添加到十六进制输出
            hex_outputs += '{:02X} '.format(ord(char))
            # 添加到字节数组
            byte_array.append(ord(char))
        
        bin_str = bin_str[4:]
    
    print("Decrypted String:\n%s" % outputs)
    print("Hexadecimal Representation of Decrypted String:\n%s" % hex_outputs.strip())
    print("Byte Array of Decrypted String:\n%s" % byte_array)
    return byte_array

print()
print("     *************************************")
print("     *    (1)encode         (2)decode    *")	
print("     *************************************")
print()

num = input("Please select the operation you want to perform:\n")
if num == "1":
    input_str = input("Please enter a string that needs to be encrypted: \n")
    encoded_str = My_base64_encode(input_str)
else:
    input_str = input("Please enter a string that needs to be decrypted: \n")
    decoded_bytes = My_base64_decode(input_str)