原子类自增自减(一个有周期的固定范围值的 AtomicInteger)
public class CircularAtomicInteger { private final int minValue; private final int maxValue; private final AtomicInteger atomicInteger; public CircularAtomicInteger(int initialValue, int minValue, int maxValue) { this.minValue = minValue; this.maxValue = maxValue; this.atomicInteger = new AtomicInteger(initialValue); } /** * 自增 * @return */ public int incrementAndGet() { int currentValue; int updatedValue; do { currentValue = atomicInteger.get(); updatedValue = currentValue >= maxValue ? minValue : currentValue + 1; } while (!atomicInteger.compareAndSet(currentValue, updatedValue)); return updatedValue; } /** * 自减 * @return */ public int decrementAndGet() { int currentValue; int updatedValue; do { currentValue = atomicInteger.get(); updatedValue = currentValue <= minValue ? maxValue : currentValue - 1; } while (!atomicInteger.compareAndSet(currentValue, updatedValue)); return updatedValue; } }